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#include "library/datastructure/segment_tree/persistent_lazy_segment_tree.hpp"#ifndef SUISEN_PERSISTENT_LAZYSEGMENT_TREE
#define SUISEN_PERSISTENT_LAZYSEGMENT_TREE
#include <cassert>
#include "library/util/object_pool.hpp"
namespace suisen {
template <typename T, T(*op)(T, T), T(*e)(), typename F, T(*mapping)(F, T), F(*composition)(F, F), F(*id)()>
struct PersistentLazySegmentTree {
struct Node;
using value_type = T;
using operator_type = F;
using node_type = Node;
using node_pointer_type = node_type*;
struct Node {
static inline ObjectPool<node_type> _pool;
node_pointer_type _ch[2]{ nullptr, nullptr };
value_type _dat;
operator_type _laz;
Node() : _dat(e()), _laz(id()) {}
static node_pointer_type clone(node_pointer_type node) {
return &(*_pool.alloc() = *node);
}
static void update(node_pointer_type node) {
node->_dat = op(node->_ch[0]->_dat, node->_ch[1]->_dat);
}
template <bool do_clone = true>
static auto push(node_pointer_type node) {
node_pointer_type res = node;
if constexpr (do_clone) res = clone(res);
res->_ch[0] = apply_all(res->_ch[0], res->_laz);
res->_ch[1] = apply_all(res->_ch[1], res->_laz);
res->_laz = id();
if constexpr (do_clone) {
return res;
} else {
return;
}
}
static bool is_leaf(node_pointer_type node) {
return not node->_ch[0];
}
static node_pointer_type build(const std::vector<value_type>& dat) {
auto rec = [&](auto rec, int l, int r) -> node_pointer_type {
node_pointer_type res = _pool.alloc();
if (r - l == 1) {
res->_dat = dat[l];
res->_laz = id();
} else {
int m = (l + r) >> 1;
res->_ch[0] = rec(rec, l, m), res->_ch[1] = rec(rec, m, r);
update(res);
res->_laz = id();
}
return res;
};
return rec(rec, 0, dat.size());
}
static value_type prod_all(node_pointer_type node) {
return node ? node->_dat : e();
}
static value_type prod(node_pointer_type node, int tl, int tr, int ql, int qr, const operator_type &f = id()) {
if (tr <= ql or qr <= tl) return e();
if (ql <= tl and tr <= qr) return mapping(f, node->_dat);
int tm = (tl + tr) >> 1;
operator_type g = composition(f, node->_laz);
return op(prod(node->_ch[0], tl, tm, ql, qr, g), prod(node->_ch[1], tm, tr, ql, qr, g));
}
static node_pointer_type apply_all(node_pointer_type node, const operator_type &f) {
if (not node) return nullptr;
node_pointer_type res = clone(node);
res->_dat = mapping(f, res->_dat);
res->_laz = composition(f, res->_laz);
return res;
}
static node_pointer_type apply(node_pointer_type node, int tl, int tr, int ql, int qr, const operator_type &f) {
if (tr <= ql or qr <= tl) return node;
if (ql <= tl and tr <= qr) return apply_all(node, f);
node_pointer_type res = push(node);
int tm = (tl + tr) >> 1;
res->_ch[0] = apply(res->_ch[0], tl, tm, ql, qr, f);
res->_ch[1] = apply(res->_ch[1], tm, tr, ql, qr, f);
update(res);
return res;
}
template <typename Func>
static auto update_leaf(node_pointer_type node, int size, int i, Func &&f) {
static std::vector<node_pointer_type> path;
node_pointer_type res = clone(node);
node_pointer_type cur = res;
for (int l = 0, r = size; r - l > 1;) {
path.push_back(cur);
push</*do_clone = */false>(cur);
int m = (l + r) >> 1;
if (i < m) {
cur = cur->_ch[0];
r = m;
} else {
cur = cur->_ch[1];
l = m;
}
}
cur->_dat = f(cur->_dat);
while (path.size()) update(path.back()), path.pop_back();
return res;
}
static value_type get(node_pointer_type node, int size, int i) {
operator_type f = id();
node_pointer_type cur = node;
for (int l = 0, r = size; r - l > 1;) {
f = composition(f, cur->_laz);
int m = (l + r) >> 1;
if (i < m) {
cur = cur->_ch[0];
r = m;
} else {
cur = cur->_ch[1];
l = m;
}
}
return mapping(f, cur->_dat);
}
template <typename Func>
static node_pointer_type apply(node_pointer_type node, int size, int i, Func&& f) {
return update_leaf(node, size, i, [&](const value_type &v) { return f(v); });
}
static node_pointer_type set(node_pointer_type node, int size, int i, const value_type& dat) {
return apply(node, size, i, [&](const value_type&) { return dat; });
}
template <typename Pred>
static int max_right(node_pointer_type node, int size, int l, Pred&& pred) {
assert(pred(e()));
auto rec = [&](auto rec, node_pointer_type cur, int tl, int tr, value_type& sum, const operator_type &f) -> int {
if (tr <= l) return tr;
if (l <= tl) {
value_type nxt_sum = op(sum, mapping(f, cur->_dat));
if (pred(nxt_sum)) {
sum = std::move(nxt_sum);
return tr;
}
if (tr - tl == 1) return tl;
}
int tm = (tl + tr) >> 1;
operator_type g = composition(f, cur->_laz);
int res_l = rec(rec, cur->_ch[0], tl, tm, sum, g);
return res_l != tm ? res_l : rec(rec, cur->_ch[1], tm, tr, sum, g);
};
value_type sum = e();
return rec(rec, node, 0, size, sum, id());
}
template <typename Pred>
static int min_left(node_pointer_type node, int size, int r, Pred&& pred) {
assert(pred(e()));
auto rec = [&](auto rec, node_pointer_type cur, int tl, int tr, value_type& sum, const operator_type &f) -> int {
if (r <= tl) return tl;
if (tr <= r) {
value_type nxt_sum = op(mapping(f, cur->_dat), sum);
if (pred(nxt_sum)) {
sum = std::move(nxt_sum);
return tl;
}
if (tr - tl == 1) return tr;
}
int tm = (tl + tr) >> 1;
operator_type g = composition(f, cur->_laz);
int res_r = rec(rec, cur->_ch[1], tm, tr, sum, g);
return res_r != tm ? res_r : rec(rec, cur->_ch[0], tl, tm, sum, g);
};
value_type sum = e();
return rec(rec, node, 0, size, sum, id());
}
template <typename OutputIterator>
static void dump(node_pointer_type node, OutputIterator it) {
if (not node) return;
auto rec = [&](auto rec, node_pointer_type cur, const operator_type &f) -> void {
if (is_leaf(cur)) {
*it++ = mapping(f, cur->_dat);
} else {
*it++ = mapping(f, cur->_dat);
rec(rec, cur->_ch[0], composition(cur->_laz, f)), rec(rec, cur->_ch[1], composition(cur->_laz, f));
}
};
rec(rec, node, id());
}
static std::vector<value_type> dump(node_pointer_type node) {
std::vector<value_type> res;
dump(node, std::back_inserter(res));
return res;
}
};
PersistentLazySegmentTree() : _n(0), _root(nullptr) {}
explicit PersistentLazySegmentTree(int n) : PersistentLazySegmentTree(std::vector<value_type>(n, e())) {}
PersistentLazySegmentTree(const std::vector<value_type>& dat) : _n(dat.size()), _root(node_type::build(dat)) {}
static void init_pool(int size) {
node_type::_pool = ObjectPool<node_type>(size);
}
static void clear_pool() {
node_type::_pool.clear();
}
value_type prod_all() {
return node_type::prod_all(_root);
}
value_type prod(int l, int r) {
assert(0 <= l and l <= r and r <= _n);
return node_type::prod(_root, 0, _n, l, r);
}
value_type operator()(int l, int r) {
return prod(l, r);
}
PersistentLazySegmentTree apply_all(const operator_type &f) {
return PersistentLazySegmentTree(_n, node_type::apply_all(_root, f));
}
PersistentLazySegmentTree apply(int l, int r, const operator_type &f) {
return PersistentLazySegmentTree(_n, node_type::apply(_root, 0, _n, l, r, f));
}
value_type get(int i) {
assert(0 <= i and i < _n);
return node_type::get(_root, _n, i);
}
value_type operator[](int i) {
return get(i);
}
template <typename Func>
PersistentLazySegmentTree apply(int i, Func&& f) {
assert(0 <= i and i < _n);
return PersistentLazySegmentTree(_n, node_type::apply(_root, _n, i, std::forward<F>(f)));
}
PersistentLazySegmentTree set(int i, const value_type& v) {
assert(0 <= i and i < _n);
return PersistentLazySegmentTree(_n, node_type::set(_root, _n, i, v));
}
template <typename Pred>
int max_right(int l, Pred&& pred) {
assert(0 <= l and l <= _n);
return node_type::max_right(_root, _n, l, std::forward<Pred>(pred));
}
template <bool(*pred)(value_type)>
static int max_right(int l) {
return max_right(l, pred);
}
template <typename Pred>
int min_left(int r, Pred&& pred) {
assert(0 <= r and r <= _n);
return node_type::min_left(_root, _n, r, std::forward<Pred>(pred));
}
template <bool(*pred)(value_type)>
static int min_left(int r) {
return min_left(r, pred);
}
template <typename OutputIterator>
void dump(OutputIterator it) {
node_type::dump(_root, it);
}
std::vector<value_type> dump() {
return node_type::dump(_root);
}
private:
int _n;
node_pointer_type _root;
PersistentLazySegmentTree(int n, node_pointer_type root) : _n(n), _root(root) {}
};
}
#endif // SUISEN_PERSISTENT_LAZYSEGMENT_TREE#line 1 "library/datastructure/segment_tree/persistent_lazy_segment_tree.hpp"
#include <cassert>
#line 1 "library/util/object_pool.hpp"
#include <deque>
#include <vector>
namespace suisen {
template <typename T, bool auto_extend = false>
struct ObjectPool {
using value_type = T;
using value_pointer_type = T*;
template <typename U>
using container_type = std::conditional_t<auto_extend, std::deque<U>, std::vector<U>>;
container_type<value_type> pool;
container_type<value_pointer_type> stock;
decltype(stock.begin()) it;
ObjectPool() : ObjectPool(0) {}
ObjectPool(int size) : pool(size), stock(size) {
clear();
}
int capacity() const { return pool.size(); }
int size() const { return it - stock.begin(); }
value_pointer_type alloc() {
if constexpr (auto_extend) ensure();
return *it++;
}
void free(value_pointer_type t) {
*--it = t;
}
void clear() {
int size = pool.size();
it = stock.begin();
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) stock[i] = &pool[i];
}
void ensure() {
if (it != stock.end()) return;
int size = stock.size();
for (int i = size; i <= size * 2; ++i) {
stock.push_back(&pool.emplace_back());
}
it = stock.begin() + size;
}
};
} // namespace suisen
#line 7 "library/datastructure/segment_tree/persistent_lazy_segment_tree.hpp"
namespace suisen {
template <typename T, T(*op)(T, T), T(*e)(), typename F, T(*mapping)(F, T), F(*composition)(F, F), F(*id)()>
struct PersistentLazySegmentTree {
struct Node;
using value_type = T;
using operator_type = F;
using node_type = Node;
using node_pointer_type = node_type*;
struct Node {
static inline ObjectPool<node_type> _pool;
node_pointer_type _ch[2]{ nullptr, nullptr };
value_type _dat;
operator_type _laz;
Node() : _dat(e()), _laz(id()) {}
static node_pointer_type clone(node_pointer_type node) {
return &(*_pool.alloc() = *node);
}
static void update(node_pointer_type node) {
node->_dat = op(node->_ch[0]->_dat, node->_ch[1]->_dat);
}
template <bool do_clone = true>
static auto push(node_pointer_type node) {
node_pointer_type res = node;
if constexpr (do_clone) res = clone(res);
res->_ch[0] = apply_all(res->_ch[0], res->_laz);
res->_ch[1] = apply_all(res->_ch[1], res->_laz);
res->_laz = id();
if constexpr (do_clone) {
return res;
} else {
return;
}
}
static bool is_leaf(node_pointer_type node) {
return not node->_ch[0];
}
static node_pointer_type build(const std::vector<value_type>& dat) {
auto rec = [&](auto rec, int l, int r) -> node_pointer_type {
node_pointer_type res = _pool.alloc();
if (r - l == 1) {
res->_dat = dat[l];
res->_laz = id();
} else {
int m = (l + r) >> 1;
res->_ch[0] = rec(rec, l, m), res->_ch[1] = rec(rec, m, r);
update(res);
res->_laz = id();
}
return res;
};
return rec(rec, 0, dat.size());
}
static value_type prod_all(node_pointer_type node) {
return node ? node->_dat : e();
}
static value_type prod(node_pointer_type node, int tl, int tr, int ql, int qr, const operator_type &f = id()) {
if (tr <= ql or qr <= tl) return e();
if (ql <= tl and tr <= qr) return mapping(f, node->_dat);
int tm = (tl + tr) >> 1;
operator_type g = composition(f, node->_laz);
return op(prod(node->_ch[0], tl, tm, ql, qr, g), prod(node->_ch[1], tm, tr, ql, qr, g));
}
static node_pointer_type apply_all(node_pointer_type node, const operator_type &f) {
if (not node) return nullptr;
node_pointer_type res = clone(node);
res->_dat = mapping(f, res->_dat);
res->_laz = composition(f, res->_laz);
return res;
}
static node_pointer_type apply(node_pointer_type node, int tl, int tr, int ql, int qr, const operator_type &f) {
if (tr <= ql or qr <= tl) return node;
if (ql <= tl and tr <= qr) return apply_all(node, f);
node_pointer_type res = push(node);
int tm = (tl + tr) >> 1;
res->_ch[0] = apply(res->_ch[0], tl, tm, ql, qr, f);
res->_ch[1] = apply(res->_ch[1], tm, tr, ql, qr, f);
update(res);
return res;
}
template <typename Func>
static auto update_leaf(node_pointer_type node, int size, int i, Func &&f) {
static std::vector<node_pointer_type> path;
node_pointer_type res = clone(node);
node_pointer_type cur = res;
for (int l = 0, r = size; r - l > 1;) {
path.push_back(cur);
push</*do_clone = */false>(cur);
int m = (l + r) >> 1;
if (i < m) {
cur = cur->_ch[0];
r = m;
} else {
cur = cur->_ch[1];
l = m;
}
}
cur->_dat = f(cur->_dat);
while (path.size()) update(path.back()), path.pop_back();
return res;
}
static value_type get(node_pointer_type node, int size, int i) {
operator_type f = id();
node_pointer_type cur = node;
for (int l = 0, r = size; r - l > 1;) {
f = composition(f, cur->_laz);
int m = (l + r) >> 1;
if (i < m) {
cur = cur->_ch[0];
r = m;
} else {
cur = cur->_ch[1];
l = m;
}
}
return mapping(f, cur->_dat);
}
template <typename Func>
static node_pointer_type apply(node_pointer_type node, int size, int i, Func&& f) {
return update_leaf(node, size, i, [&](const value_type &v) { return f(v); });
}
static node_pointer_type set(node_pointer_type node, int size, int i, const value_type& dat) {
return apply(node, size, i, [&](const value_type&) { return dat; });
}
template <typename Pred>
static int max_right(node_pointer_type node, int size, int l, Pred&& pred) {
assert(pred(e()));
auto rec = [&](auto rec, node_pointer_type cur, int tl, int tr, value_type& sum, const operator_type &f) -> int {
if (tr <= l) return tr;
if (l <= tl) {
value_type nxt_sum = op(sum, mapping(f, cur->_dat));
if (pred(nxt_sum)) {
sum = std::move(nxt_sum);
return tr;
}
if (tr - tl == 1) return tl;
}
int tm = (tl + tr) >> 1;
operator_type g = composition(f, cur->_laz);
int res_l = rec(rec, cur->_ch[0], tl, tm, sum, g);
return res_l != tm ? res_l : rec(rec, cur->_ch[1], tm, tr, sum, g);
};
value_type sum = e();
return rec(rec, node, 0, size, sum, id());
}
template <typename Pred>
static int min_left(node_pointer_type node, int size, int r, Pred&& pred) {
assert(pred(e()));
auto rec = [&](auto rec, node_pointer_type cur, int tl, int tr, value_type& sum, const operator_type &f) -> int {
if (r <= tl) return tl;
if (tr <= r) {
value_type nxt_sum = op(mapping(f, cur->_dat), sum);
if (pred(nxt_sum)) {
sum = std::move(nxt_sum);
return tl;
}
if (tr - tl == 1) return tr;
}
int tm = (tl + tr) >> 1;
operator_type g = composition(f, cur->_laz);
int res_r = rec(rec, cur->_ch[1], tm, tr, sum, g);
return res_r != tm ? res_r : rec(rec, cur->_ch[0], tl, tm, sum, g);
};
value_type sum = e();
return rec(rec, node, 0, size, sum, id());
}
template <typename OutputIterator>
static void dump(node_pointer_type node, OutputIterator it) {
if (not node) return;
auto rec = [&](auto rec, node_pointer_type cur, const operator_type &f) -> void {
if (is_leaf(cur)) {
*it++ = mapping(f, cur->_dat);
} else {
*it++ = mapping(f, cur->_dat);
rec(rec, cur->_ch[0], composition(cur->_laz, f)), rec(rec, cur->_ch[1], composition(cur->_laz, f));
}
};
rec(rec, node, id());
}
static std::vector<value_type> dump(node_pointer_type node) {
std::vector<value_type> res;
dump(node, std::back_inserter(res));
return res;
}
};
PersistentLazySegmentTree() : _n(0), _root(nullptr) {}
explicit PersistentLazySegmentTree(int n) : PersistentLazySegmentTree(std::vector<value_type>(n, e())) {}
PersistentLazySegmentTree(const std::vector<value_type>& dat) : _n(dat.size()), _root(node_type::build(dat)) {}
static void init_pool(int size) {
node_type::_pool = ObjectPool<node_type>(size);
}
static void clear_pool() {
node_type::_pool.clear();
}
value_type prod_all() {
return node_type::prod_all(_root);
}
value_type prod(int l, int r) {
assert(0 <= l and l <= r and r <= _n);
return node_type::prod(_root, 0, _n, l, r);
}
value_type operator()(int l, int r) {
return prod(l, r);
}
PersistentLazySegmentTree apply_all(const operator_type &f) {
return PersistentLazySegmentTree(_n, node_type::apply_all(_root, f));
}
PersistentLazySegmentTree apply(int l, int r, const operator_type &f) {
return PersistentLazySegmentTree(_n, node_type::apply(_root, 0, _n, l, r, f));
}
value_type get(int i) {
assert(0 <= i and i < _n);
return node_type::get(_root, _n, i);
}
value_type operator[](int i) {
return get(i);
}
template <typename Func>
PersistentLazySegmentTree apply(int i, Func&& f) {
assert(0 <= i and i < _n);
return PersistentLazySegmentTree(_n, node_type::apply(_root, _n, i, std::forward<F>(f)));
}
PersistentLazySegmentTree set(int i, const value_type& v) {
assert(0 <= i and i < _n);
return PersistentLazySegmentTree(_n, node_type::set(_root, _n, i, v));
}
template <typename Pred>
int max_right(int l, Pred&& pred) {
assert(0 <= l and l <= _n);
return node_type::max_right(_root, _n, l, std::forward<Pred>(pred));
}
template <bool(*pred)(value_type)>
static int max_right(int l) {
return max_right(l, pred);
}
template <typename Pred>
int min_left(int r, Pred&& pred) {
assert(0 <= r and r <= _n);
return node_type::min_left(_root, _n, r, std::forward<Pred>(pred));
}
template <bool(*pred)(value_type)>
static int min_left(int r) {
return min_left(r, pred);
}
template <typename OutputIterator>
void dump(OutputIterator it) {
node_type::dump(_root, it);
}
std::vector<value_type> dump() {
return node_type::dump(_root);
}
private:
int _n;
node_pointer_type _root;
PersistentLazySegmentTree(int n, node_pointer_type root) : _n(n), _root(root) {}
};
}